Iran’s Seizure of Chinese Security Ship Shows Its Favors for Friends Have Limits
16 May 2026
Featured in The Wall Street Journal
China and Iran
The private Chinese security players “have evolved from marginal actors into an important instrument of Beijing’s overseas risk-management architecture,” said Alessandro Arduino, associate fellow at the Royal United Services Institute, a London defense think tank. Chinese private security companies have had a more discreet presence than Russia’s Wagner Group, which acted as a shadow Russian military in parts of Africa, or America’s Blackwater, which provided logistical support for U.S. interventions abroad. “Beijing remains deeply wary of outsourcing violence beyond Party control,” Arduino said.

